Kev tsim kho keeb kwm ntawm kev phais me me

Txawm yogme meTau siv nyob rau hauv kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb (chaw soj ntsuam) rau ntau pua xyoo rau kev thov nyiaj txiag rau LaryPyCeal uas yuav tsum tau siv cov ntawv me me hauv kev phais mob pib. 30 xyoo tom qab (1953), Zeiss tau uaKev phais tsom iav, thiab txij thaum ntawd los, microsurgery tau loj hlob zuj zus: hauv Suav teb,orthopedic phais tsom iavtau siv rau limb kev phais mob rov qab thaum ntxov 1860s; Hauv nruab nrab-1960,Neurosurgical Motecopicaltau siv nyob rau hauv tes vascular thiab hlab ntaws anastomosaus phais hauv Tebchaws Meskas; Xyoo 1970, yasargil siv aNeurosurgical tsomRau lumbar disc phais. Tom qab, Williams thiab li Casa luam tawm lawv cov ntawv ntawm microsurgical kev kho ntawm lumbar disc kab mob, uas tau tom qab dav. Tam sim no, kev siv ntawmKev khiav lag luam microscopesyog ua tau ntau zuj zus. Hauv kev hloov kho ntawm kev hloov kho lossis hloov pauv kev phais, cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem sivNeurosurgical phais tsom me metxhawm rau txhim kho lawv lub peev xwm pom. Thiab rau lwm hom kev phais mob, xws li kev phais kho hniav, phais mob ophthalmic, kev phais mob otolaryngology, thiab lwm yamKev phais tsom iavkuj tau tsim.

Cov kws phais tau pom ntev lees paub qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev nthuav dav zoo thiab cov teeb tsa lub teeb kom pom kom pom meej ntxiv. Hauv kev phais mob caj qaum, ntau cov neeg phais neeg siv phais tsom iav thiab lub taub hau teeb txhim kho cov teebmeem. Piv rau siv aKev phais mob, Siv tus phais mob tsom iav thiab lub teeb taub hau muaj ntau lub drawbacks. Zoo hmoo,Kev khiav lag luam microscopestau siv dav hauv thaj teb ntawm Neurosurgery (Neurosurgery), thiab lawv txaus siab thovme merau mob caj qaum. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau cov kws kho mob nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm orthopedics tsis kam muab lub tsom iav ua kom loj dua thiab hloov musOrthopedic phais tsom iav, thiab cov kws phais neeg orthopedic thiab neurosurgeons uas tau siv lawmorthopedic microscopesRau txha caj qaum tsis to taub qhov no. Nrog orthopedic cov surges ua tau ua tes ua ke ua tau tes thiab peripheral hlab ntsha microsurgery, Cov Neeg Nyob Hauv Tebchaws tau nkag mus rau lub tshuab tsom iav thaum ntxov thiab tau txais kev siv ntauNeurosurgery microscopesrau txha caj qaum. Peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias piv rau microsurgery ntawm ob txhais tes thiab lwm cov nqaij mos, txha caj qaum ib txwm ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv lub cev sib sib zog nqus. Yog li ntawd, siv aYas phais tsom iavMuaj peev xwm muab cov illumination zoo dua thiab nthuav dav rau qhov kev phais phais, ua kom phais mob tsawg dua.

Lub magnification thiab ectination ntaus ntawv ntawm aKev phais mobtuaj yeem muab ntau qhov yooj yim rau kev phais, thiab tseem ceeb tshaj, nws tuaj yeem ua rau qhov phais phais me me. Qhov sawv ntawm "Keyhole" kev phais mob tsawg tus neeg phais mob kom pom tseeb kom pom tseeb qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom noj hniav hauv tus txha caj qaum. Kev txhim kho ntawm kev phais mob tseem ceeb

Vim tias qhov kev phais mob ntawm kev pom yog lub zog rau lub sijhawm, cov phais phais yuav tsum ua haujlwm maj mam ua rau cov hlab ntaws, thiab lub teeb taws teeb tau muab los ntawmKev khiav lag luam tsomYog ntau yam zoo dua li txhua lwm cov teeb meem, uas yog qhov ua tau zoo heev los ua rau cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm qhov chaw phais mob. Yog li ntawd, nws tuaj yeem hais tias microsurigery yog kws kho mob nrog kev phais mob siab dua!

Qhov kawg ntawm cov neeg tau txais txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov zoo ntawmKev phais tsom iavyog cov neeg mob.Kev phais me meYuav txo lub sijhawm phais, txo tus neeg mob tsis xis nyob tom qab kev phais mob, thiab txo cov teeb meem posteroterative. Qhov kev phais mob ntawm cov microdissection yog qhov zoo ua kev phais mob uas tau pom zoo.Kev khiav lag luam microscopyKuj tseem tuaj yeem cia cov kev phais mob feem ntau yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv outpatient chaw, yog li txo kev phais nqi.